Federal Register - March 23, 2021
Versione di testo Cosa è?Dateas è un sito indipendente non affiliato a entità governative. La fonte dei documenti PDF che pubblichiamo qui è l'entità governativa indicata in ciascuno di essi. Le versioni in testo sono trascrizioni che realizziamo per facilitare l'accesso e la ricerca di informazioni, ma possono contenere errori o non essere complete.
Source: Federal Register
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 54 / Tuesday, March 23, 2021 / Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service 50 CFR Part 11
Docket No. FWSHQLE20200139;
FF09L00200FXLE12200900000
RIN 1018BF11
Civil Penalties; 2021 Inflation Adjustments for Civil Monetary Penalties Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Service or we is issuing this final rule, in accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 Inflation Adjustment Act and Office of Management and Budget OMB guidance, to adjust for inflation the statutory civil monetary penalties that may be assessed for violations of Service-administered statutes and their implementing regulations. We are required to adjust civil monetary penalties annually for inflation according to a formula specified in the Inflation Adjustment Act. This rule replaces the previously issued amounts with the updated amounts after using the 2021 inflation adjustment multiplier provided in the OMB guidance.
DATES: This rule is effective March 23, 2021.
ADDRESSES: This rule may be found on the internet at http
www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
FWSHQLE20200139.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Victoria Owens, Special Agent in Charge, Branch of Investigations, U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement, 703 3581949.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background The regulations in title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations at 50 CFR part 11
provide uniform rules and procedures for the assessment of civil penalties resulting from violations of certain laws and regulations enforced by the Service.
The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015 sec. 701 of Pub. L. 11474
Inflation Adjustment Act required Federal agencies to adjust the level of civil monetary penalties with an initial catch up adjustment through rulemaking and then make subsequent annual adjustments for inflation. The purpose of these adjustments is to maintain the deterrent effect of civil
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Mar 22, 2021
Jkt 253001
penalties and to further the policy goals of the underlying statutes.
Under section 4 of the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, as amended by the Inflation Adjustment Act, each Federal agency is required to issue regulations adjusting for inflation the statutory civil monetary penalties civil penalties that can be imposed under the laws administered by that agency.
The Inflation Adjustment Act provided that the initial catch up adjustment take effect no later than August 1, 2016, followed by subsequent adjustments to be made no later than January 15 every year thereafter. This final rule adjusts the civil penalty amounts that may be imposed pursuant to each statutory provision beginning on the date specified above in DATES.
On June 28, 2016, the Service published in the Federal Register an interim rule that revised 50 CFR part 11
81 FR 41862 to carry out the Inflation Adjustment Act. The Service subsequently published a final rule to that interim rule on December 23, 2016
81 FR 94274. The Service published final rules in 2017, 2018, and 2019, further adjusting the civil penalty amounts in 50 CFR 11.33 per OMB
guidance 82 FR 6307, January 19, 2017;
83 FR 5950, February 12, 2018; and 84
FR 15525, April 16, 2019. Most recently, we published a final rule on February 24, 2020, updating the civil penalty amounts with the 2020 inflation multiplier 85 FR 10310. This final rule adjusts the civil monetary penalty amounts that were listed in the 2020
final rule and subsequently codified at 50 CFR 11.33 by using the 2021
inflation multiplier provided to all Federal agencies by OMB see below.
OMB issued a memorandum, M21
10, entitled Implementation of Penalty Inflation Adjustments for 2021, Pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, which provides the costof-living adjustment multiplier for 2021:
1.01182. Therefore, we multiplied each penalty in the table in 50 CFR 11.33 by 1.01182 to obtain the 2021 annual adjustment. The new amounts are reflected in the table in the rule portion of this document and replace the current amounts in 50 CFR 11.33.
Required Determinations In this final rule, we affirm the required determinations we made in the June 28, 2016, interim rule 81 FR
41862; for descriptions of our actions to ensure compliance with the following statutes and Executive orders, see that rule:
PO 00000
Frm 00031
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
15427
National Environmental Policy Act 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.;
Regulatory Flexibility Act 5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.;
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act 5 U.S.C.
8042;
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.;
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act 2
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.;
Executive Orders 12630, 12866, 12988, 13132, 13175, 13211, and 13563.
Administrative Procedure Act As stated above, under section 4 of the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, 28 U.S.C. 2461
note, as amended by the Inflation Adjustment Act, Public Law 11474, 129 Stat. 584 2015, each Federal agency is required to issue regulations adjusting for inflation the statutory civil monetary penalties that can be imposed under the laws administered by that agency. The Inflation Adjustment Act provided for an initial catch up adjustment to take effect no later than August 1, 2016, followed by subsequent adjustments to be made no later than January 15 every year thereafter. This final rule adjusts the civil penalty amounts that may be imposed pursuant to each statutory provision beginning on the effective date of this rule. To comply with the Inflation Adjustment Act, we are issuing these regulations as a final rule.
Section 553b of the Administrative Procedure Act 5 U.S.C. 551 et seq.
provides that, when an agency for good cause finds that notice and public procedure are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest, the agency may issue a rule without providing notice and an opportunity for prior public comment.
The Service finds that providing for public comment before issuing this rule is unnecessary as this rulemaking is a nondiscretionary action. The Service is required to publish this rule in order to update the civil penalty amounts by the specified formula described above. The Service has no discretion to vary the amount of the adjustment to reflect any views or suggestions provided by commenters. Since this update to the February 24, 2020, final rule 85 FR
10310 is merely ministerial, we find that pre-publication notice and public comment with respect to the revisions set forth in this rule is unnecessary. We also believe that we have good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553d to make this rule effective upon publication to meet the statutory deadline imposed by the Inflation Adjustment Act.
E:FRFM23MRR1.SGM
23MRR1